The Difference Between a Medical Oncologist and a Hematologist
By Dr. Karuna Kumar, MD DNB Hematologist
The main difference between a medical oncologist and a hematologist is that a medical oncologist focuses generally on all types of cancers, but a Hematologist focuses on only blood disorders and all types of blood cancers.
Therefore, medical oncologists deal with various cancers of our body, while hematologist deals exclusively with various disorders of the blood.
Hematologist vs Oncologist
On the other hand, Hematologist also specializes in blood disorders, including both blood and non-blood cancers such as leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma. Always remember that there is no such specialty as “Oncologist & Hematologist” in India..
Who is a Medical oncologist?
An oncologist is a specialist in the investigation, diagnosis, and treatment of patients with cancers of any tissue or organ. They usually treat all types of cancers and there are different types of oncologists. They are usually the primary health care providers for cancer patients
Who is a Hematologist?
A Hematologist is a superspecialist in treating both cancerous blood disorders, non-cancerous blood disorders, and bone marrow disorders exclusively. These include disorders affecting white blood cells, red blood cells, platelets, blood clotting, immune system, and blood cancers such as lymphoma, leukemia, and multiple myeloma. They can help you in better understanding and managing your blood condition.
Choose the right doctor for your medical care
Hematologist has a super specialty degree DM / DNB in clinical hematology
Medical oncologist has a super specialty degree DM / DNB in medical oncology
Surgical oncologist has an MCH / DNB degree in surgical oncology
Radiation oncologist has an MD / DNB degree in radiation oncology
If you’ve been diagnosed with blood cancer or suffering from a non-cancerous blood disease, contact us today for your path to healing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Should I see a hematologist or oncologist?
If you have concerns related to blood disorders or cancers, you may benefit from seeing a hematologist for blood-related issues and an oncologist for cancer treatment.
Are hematology and oncology the same?
Hematology and oncology are relatable but not the same. Hematology focuses on blood disorders, while oncology deals with cancer.
Does hematology treat cancer?
Yes, hematologists specialize in the treatment of blood cancers such as leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma.
What diseases are treated by hematologists?
Hematologists treat a wide range of conditions affecting the blood and related organs, including anemia, hemophilia, leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma, among others.
Is oncology the same as hematology?
Oncology and hematology are closely related but separate specialties. Oncology focuses on cancer, while hematology focuses on blood disorders.
Is leukemia an oncology and hematology?
Yes, leukemia is both an oncological condition (related to cancer) and a hematological condition (related to blood disorders).
What do hematologists do?
Hematologists specialize in diagnosing and treating disorders of the blood and bone marrow, including blood cancers and non-cancerous blood diseases.
What cancers fall under hematology?
Cancers that fall under hematology include leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma, which are cancers of the blood or bone marrow.
What is the difference between a medical oncologist and a hematologist?
A medical oncologist focuses on various types of cancers in the body, while a hematologist specializes in blood disorders exclusively.
What does a medical oncologist do?
A medical oncologist investigates, diagnoses, and treats patients with cancers affecting any tissue or organ in the body.
What is a hematologist-oncologist?
A hematologist-oncologist is a type of oncologist who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of blood cancers such as leukemia, lymphoma, and myeloma.
